Nonpartisan civic infrastructure
AllCiv·Legis1
·

28 U.S.C. § 1654

U.S. CodeFederalPositive Law
Appearance personally or by counsel
About This Law
/us/usc/t28/s1654
Title
28 — Judiciary and Judicial Procedure
Chapter
PTV/CH111
Release
119-84
Release Date
2026-04-17

Section Text

Highlight any text to annotate
In all courts of the United States the parties may plead and conduct their own cases personally or by counsel as, by the rules of such courts, respectively, are permitted to manage and conduct causes therein. (June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 944; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 91, 63 Stat. 103.) Historical Revision Notes 1948 ActBased on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 394 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, § 272, 36 Stat. 1164). Words “as, by the rules of the said courts respectively, are permitted to manage and conduct causes therein,” after “counsel,” were omitted as surplusage. The revised section and section 2071 of this title effect no change in the procedure of the Tax Court before which certain accountants may be admitted as counsel for litigants under Rule 2 of the Tax Court. Changes were made in phraseology. 1949 ActThis section restores in section 1654 of title 28, U.S.C., language of the original law. Editorial Notes Amendments1949—Act May 24, 1949, inserted “as, by the rules of such courts, respectively, are permitted to manage and conduct causes therein”.

Take Action

Your position
Add a comment
to comment on this section.
Annotate the text
Highlight any passage on the Full Text tab to attach a note. Annotations appear on the Annotations tab.