Who's In the Race

Rep. Nick Langworthy (R-NY) and Democratic challenger Aaron Gies debated Oct. 6 in Elmira, clashing over affordability and tariffs, according to News 4 Buffalo. The candidates face off in New York's 23rd Congressional District on Tuesday, Nov. 3. ​

Langworthy, who has represented the district since January 2023, previously chaired the New York Republican State Committee and worked for former Rep. Tom Reynolds. Gies, an associate professor of theology and Franciscan studies at St. Bonaventure University, lives in Olean and has worked in education and nonprofit leadership. Langworthy ran unopposed in the Republican primary. Gies defeated Kevin Stocker with approximately 72% in the Democratic primary.

What They Stand For

Langworthy advocates economic growth, tax relief, and expanded domestic energy production. During the debate, he said, "Government doesn't set prices. Unfortunately, we have to grow our way out of this."

He supports completing the southern border wall, reinstating "Remain in Mexico" and stricter immigration enforcement. He identifies as "pro-life," considers abortion primarily a state issue, and supports strengthening the Dairy Margin Coverage program.

Gies supports universal health coverage, lower prescription-drug costs and protections for rural hospitals. He advocates expanding housing, raising wages, strengthening collective bargaining and codifying Roe v. Wade's abortion protections. On immigration, Gies supports border security alongside due process and a guest-worker program.

The Money Behind the Race

Federal Election Commission filings show Langworthy reported approximately $2.33 million in receipts and $2.48 million in cash on hand through June 30. Gies reported approximately $227,000 in receipts and $17,800 in cash. Outside spending reportedly totaled $150 as of Oct. 8, all supporting Gies through Lake Effect Change PAC.

Race Outlook: Ratings and Betting Markets

The Cook Political Report, Sabato's Crystal Ball and Inside Elections rated the race Solid Republican as of Sept. 25, Sept. 29 and Oct. 2, respectively. On Kalshi, Republican contracts reflected a 96.82% implied probability as of Oct. 8.

Langworthy won approximately 53% in 2022 and 57% in 2024. Democrats won 18 of New York's 26 House seats in 2022 and 19 in 2024. Kamala Harris carried New York with approximately 55% in 2024.

The state election calendar says voter registration and mailed or online ballot applications must be received by Oct. 24, and in-person ballot applications are due Nov. 2. Early voting runs Oct. 24-Nov. 1, with county-specific hours. Election Day polls are open from 6 a.m. to 9 p.m., according to the New York State Board of Elections.

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