U.S. House seat for Texas's 1st congressional district. Representatives serve two-year terms.

12 candidates filed, 2 active for the 2026 House election in Texas District 1. Party primary on Mar 3, 2026. General election on Nov 3, 2026.
| Year | Winner | Result | Runner-Up | Total Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Nathaniel Moran R | 100.0% | 258,523 | |
| 2022 | Nathaniel Moran R | 78.1% | 234,662 | |
| 2020 | Louie Gohmert R | 72.6% | 302,742 | |
| 2018 | Louie Gohmert R | 72.3% | 232,720 | |
| 2016 | Louie Gohmert R | 73.9% | 260,343 | |
| 2014 | Louie Gohmert R | 77.5% | 148,560 | |
| 2012 | Louie Gohmert R | 71.4% | 249,658 | |
| 2010 | Louie Gohmert R | 89.7% | 144,209 | |
| 2008 | Louie Gohmert R | 87.6% | 215,826 | |
| 2006 | Louie Gohmert R | 68.0% | 153,070 | |
| 2004 | Louie Gohmert R | 61.5% | 255,507 | |
| 2002 | Max Sandlin D | 56.4% | 153,038 | |
| 2000 | Max Sandlin D | 55.8% | 211,848 | |
| 1998 | Max Sandlin D | 59.4% | 135,979 | |
| 1996 | Max Sandlin D | 51.6% | 199,170 |