Governor of Maryland — the state's chief executive, responsible for signing legislation into law, directing the executive branch, and serving as commander-in-chief of the state National Guard.

15 candidates filed for the 2026 Governor election in Maryland. General election on Nov 3, 2026.
| Year | Winner | Result | Runner-Up | Total Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Wes Moore - Aruna Miller D | 64.2% | 2,015,506 | |
| 2018 | Larry Hogan / Boyd Rutherford R | 27.6% | 4,626,870 | |
| 2014 | Larry Hogan / Boyd Rutherford R | 51.5% | 1,715,749 | |
| 2010 | Martin O'Malley / Anthony Brown D | 61.2% | 1,708,703 | |
| 2006 | Martin O'Malley / Anthony Brown D | 53.3% | 1,767,743 | |
| 2002 | Robert L. Ehrlich Jr. / Michael Steele R | 52.5% | 1,676,274 | |
| 1998 | Parris Glendening / Kathleen Kennedy Townsend D | 57.6% | 1,471,415 | |
| 1994 | Parris Glendening / Kathleen Kennedy Townsend D | 50.2% | 1,410,195 |