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Representatives Elections Candidates Outside SpendingVoting Vote Independence Sponsoring Cosponsoring Committee Voice
How often a member votes against the majority position of their own party on roll-call votes, in the current Congress. Members with fewer than 100 recorded votes (e.g. territorial delegates) are excluded. Source: House and Senate roll-call votes.
Most independent
Voted against their own party's majority most often
# Representative Independence Votes 1 D-PA
19.0% 800 2 R-ME
15.2% 858 3 D-NH
13.7% 824 4 R-AK
13.6% 829 5 D-NH
12.4% 844 6 R-KY
11.0% 817 7 D-NV
9.8% 846 8 D-VA
9.4% 820 9 D-VA
9.2% 847 10 D-AZ
8.5% 810 11 D-NV
8.2% 841 12 D-AZ
8.1% 749 13 D-MI
7.3% 834 14 D-IL
5.8% 834 15 D-NM
5.7% 824 16 D-MN
5.5% 848 17 D-DE
5.5% 814 18 D-RI
5.3% 850 19 D-MI
5.0% 840 20 D-CO
5.0% 848 21 D-GA
4.9% 834 22 D-CA
4.5% 836 23 D-RI
4.3% 827 24 D-NY
4.3% 842 25 R-MO
3.9% 821 26 D-NJ
3.9% 850 27 R-AK
3.8% 838 28 D-GA
3.7% 807 29 R-KY
3.3% 757 30 R-NC
3.2% 758 31 D-VT
3.1% 808 32 D-CO
3.0% 776 33 D-NJ
2.7% 813 34 D-NM
2.5% 840 35 R-SD
2.2% 857 36 D-MD
2.1% 844 37 D-WA
2.0% 856 38 D-WI
2.0% 855 39 R-LA
1.9% 811 40 D-CA
1.7% 826 41 D-IL
1.5% 798 42 R-KS
1.4% 810 43 D-CT
1.2% 848 44 D-NY
1.2% 854 45 D-HI
1.1% 848 46 D-HI
1.1% 855 47 R-SD
0.9% 850 48 R-MS
0.8% 826 49 R-AR
0.8% 846 50 R-OH
0.7% 850
Least independent
Voted with their own party's majority most often
# Representative Independence Votes 1 R-OH
0.0% 853 2 R-KS
0.0% 852 3 R-TX
0.0% 848 4 R-IN
0.0% 847 5 D-MD
0.0% 845 6 R-ID
0.0% 834 7 R-TN
0.0% 827 8 D-MN
0.0% 818 9 R-TN
0.0% 813 10 R-OK
0.0% 134 11 R-WY
0.1% 854 12 R-MO
0.1% 848 13 R-ID
0.1% 847 14 R-AL
0.1% 841 15 D-CT
0.1% 835 16 R-MT
0.1% 833 17 R-WY
0.1% 832 18 R-PA
0.1% 832 19 R-SC
0.1% 832 20 R-WV
0.1% 818 21 R-TX
0.1% 813 22 D-WA
0.1% 807 23 R-OK
0.2% 854 24 D-MA
0.2% 852 25 R-ND
0.2% 849 26 R-WI
0.2% 848 27 R-AR
0.2% 845 28 D-MA
0.2% 844 29 R-UT
0.2% 839 30 R-IA
0.2% 839 31 R-MT
0.2% 834 32 R-AL
0.3% 804 33 D-OR
0.3% 851 34 R-NE
0.3% 850 35 R-NC
0.4% 835 36 R-ND
0.4% 829 37 R-FL
0.5% 856 38 D-DE
0.5% 852 39 R-IN
0.5% 850 40 R-LA
0.5% 843 41 D-OR
0.5% 841 42 R-FL
0.5% 840 43 R-NE
0.6% 850 44 R-MS
0.6% 842 45 R-IA
0.6% 834 46 R-UT
0.6% 832 47 R-OH
0.7% 850 48 R-WV
0.7% 841 49 R-AR
0.8% 846 50 R-MS
0.8% 826
Show 47 more · 47 remaining
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