This bill directs the Secretary of Defense, working with the State Department, to assess how the United States and its Middle Eastern allies and partners can better protect their space and satellite systems from hostile attacks by adversaries like Iran and its proxies. The assessment must examine current threats to space systems, evaluate how well allied countries are integrating into existing security partnerships, identify gaps in the military's ability to provide space situational awareness, and recommend ways to create shared data-sharing agreements and coordinated security architecture across the region. The Secretary of Defense must submit a detailed report to Congress within one year of the bill's enactment that includes threat assessments, current efforts to engage regional partners, key challenges, implementation recommendations, and estimated costs for establishing an integrated security strategy. The report can include classified information if needed to protect national security. No specific funding amount is mentioned in the legislation, though the Secretary must estimate the costs required to implement any recommended integrated space and satellite security strategy.