This bill directs the federal government to study the unintended consequences of the 2018 SESTA/FOSTA law, which held websites liable for user-generated content related to sex trafficking. The legislation requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to examine how the closure of online platforms like Backpage.com has affected the health and safety of people engaged in consensual sex work, including impacts on their ability to screen clients, access harm reduction information, negotiate safety terms, and maintain economic stability. The bill also requires the Attorney General to report on how these website closures have affected human trafficking investigations and prosecutions. Both reports must be completed within one year of the law's enactment and made public. The studies will focus particularly on impacts affecting vulnerable populations including LGBTQIA+ individuals, transgender women of color, people in rural areas, and those experiencing homelessness or exploitation.