The Reliable Grid Act of 2024 would prevent the Environmental Protection Agency from enforcing environmental regulations that could force power plants to shut down prematurely unless the nation's electrical grid achieves what the North American Electric Reliability Corporation deems "Normal Risk" status. The bill targets EPA rules on greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution from coal and natural gas power plants, arguing these regulations are causing reliable generation capacity to retire faster than new resources can replace it, threatening grid stability. The legislation reflects concerns from power grid operators and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission about potential reliability crises, particularly as electricity demand increases from vehicle electrification and heating electrification. While the bill does not specify funding amounts or implementation timelines, it would effectively pause new EPA environmental rules for the power sector until the grid meets reliability standards. The bill affects EPA's regulatory authority, power plant operators, electricity providers, and ultimately American consumers who depend on reliable electricity supply.