This bill would grant college athletes at both public and private universities the right to form unions and negotiate collectively with their schools over wages, working conditions, and other employment terms. The legislation amends the National Labor Relations Act to classify scholarship athletes as employees of their institutions, making them eligible for labor protections currently available to workers in other industries. The bill allows athletes to bargain across multiple schools within athletic conferences, similar to how professional athletes negotiate with their leagues, and prohibits colleges and athletes from signing agreements that waive these new rights. The bill includes provisions ensuring that athletic scholarships and any additional compensation remain tax-exempt and do not affect athletes' eligibility for federal financial aid, addressing concerns about unintended tax consequences.
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