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H.R. 4119

BillFederalHouseIn Committee
To impose a tax on certain trading transactions to invest in our families and communities, improve our infrastructure and our environment, strengthen our financial security, expand opportunity and reduce market volatility.
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · June 14, 2023
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Congress
118th (2023–2025)
Introduced
June 14, 2023
Cosponsors (17)
17D 0R
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Summary

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The Tax on Wall Street Speculation Act would impose a new federal tax on financial trading transactions, with rates ranging from 0.005 percent to 0.5 percent depending on the type of security being traded. The tax would apply to stocks, bonds, derivatives, partnerships, and digital assets when traded on U.S. exchanges or when either the buyer or seller is a U.S. person. The legislation exempts initial stock offerings and very short-term debt instruments from the tax. Trading facilities, brokers, and individual traders would be responsible for paying the tax depending on the transaction type. The bill would take effect on January 1, 2024, and includes a provision allowing eligible individuals earning below $50,000 annually (or $75,000 for joint filers) to claim a tax credit for financial transaction taxes they paid, though full-time students and certain other taxpayers would be excluded from this credit. According to the bill's stated purpose, revenue from this tax would be used to invest in families, communities, infrastructure, environmental protection, and financial security while also helping reduce market volatility.

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