The PARA-EMT Act of 2023 addresses a critical shortage of paramedics and emergency medical technicians across the United States by establishing federal grant programs to support recruitment, training, and retention of EMS personnel. The bill authorizes $50 million annually from 2024 through 2028 for grants to eligible emergency medical services agencies to fund recruitment initiatives, training programs, apprenticeships, mental health and wellness programs, and technology-enhanced education. Additionally, it creates a separate $20 million annual demonstration program through 2028 to help states streamline certification requirements for military veterans who have completed emergency medical technician training, making it easier for them to transition to civilian EMS careers. The legislation requires that at least 20 percent of grants go to rural emergency medical services agencies and prioritizes funding for programs serving diverse populations, youth, and disadvantaged communities. Finally, the bill directs the Secretaries of Labor and Health and Human Services to study and report on the EMS workforce shortage, including recommendations on whether to expand federal hiring preferences to include emergency medical technicians and paramedics.
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