This bill extends and strengthens U.S. sanctions and economic restrictions against Nicaragua's government under President Daniel Ortega, citing concerns about human rights abuses, attacks on the Catholic Church, and political repression. The legislation reauthorizes existing sanctions through 2028 and expands them to target additional economic sectors including gold mining, adds new grounds for sanctions such as prosecution of religious figures and opposition members, and bans all new U.S. investment in Nicaragua. The bill also directs the State Department to work with international partners to oppose loans and investments to Nicaragua through regional development banks and requires an annual review of Nicaragua's participation in the U.S.-Central America free trade agreement. Additionally, the legislation authorizes grants to nonprofit organizations supporting human rights and democracy programs in Nicaragua through fiscal year 2028 and directs the U.S. to support investigations into Nicaraguan human rights violations at the United Nations, with all restrictions ending if the country achieves democratic reforms and free elections.
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