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H.R. 6992

BillFederalHouseIn Committee
To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to establish a list of essential medicines, and for other purposes.
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · January 19, 2024
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Congress
118th (2023–2025)
Introduced
January 12, 2024
Cosponsors (3)
1D 2R
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Summary

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This bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services to create and maintain a list of essential medicines—drugs and ingredients critical for public health emergencies or that would significantly disrupt the healthcare system if in short supply. The Secretary must publish a proposed list within six months of the law's enactment and a final list within one year, with opportunities for public comment and regular updates thereafter. The bill also directs HHS, working with other federal agencies and private companies, to map the entire U.S. pharmaceutical supply chain to identify vulnerabilities and security threats, including creating a detailed database showing where essential medicines and their ingredients are produced, how much is made at each location, and any regulatory actions taken against producers. HHS must report to Congress on implementation progress within 18 months and annually afterward, though the sensitive supply chain data itself will not be publicly released to protect confidential business information.

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