The SPACE Act of 2024 directs the U.S. Department of Agriculture to establish partnerships with land-grant colleges and universities to conduct wildland fire research using satellite technology and remote sensing data. The bill requires the Agriculture Secretary to share satellite imagery and other data collected by federal agencies with these research institutions, which must then share their findings and fire forecasts back with the department. The legislation affects agricultural researchers, fire management agencies, and communities vulnerable to wildfires by potentially improving fire prediction and response capabilities. The bill requires two reports: one within 180 days outlining the resources, timeline, and costs needed to integrate satellite and drone technology into wildfire operations, and another within one year examining opportunities to expand the research partnerships and improve access to remote sensing resources across federal agencies.
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