This bill establishes a federal compensation program for firefighters who have developed health conditions linked to exposure to PFAS, chemical compounds commonly found in firefighting foam and protective gear. Firefighters with at least two years of service who have been diagnosed with PFAS-related conditions such as kidney, liver, prostate, or bladder cancer would receive compensation ranging from $50,000 for non-cancer conditions to $250,000 for cancer, with amounts increased based on years of service. The program operates on a no-fault basis, meaning firefighters do not need to prove negligence or liability to receive compensation, and eligible claimants have 120 days to receive a determination on their claim with the right to appeal to the Court of Federal Claims. The bill funds this program through a new PFAS Trust Fund supported by a 10 percent excise tax on products containing PFAS and a 10 percent tax on settlements paid in PFAS-related litigation lawsuits, with administrative costs covered by separate appropriations through fiscal year 2029.
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