The Tribal Child Welfare Support Act directs the federal government to set aside 3 percent of child welfare funding specifically for Native American tribes and tribal consortia to support their child welfare services. Currently, tribes can receive this funding at the government's discretion, but this bill would make it mandatory that they receive their designated share. The bill affects Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and tribal consortia that provide child welfare services, as well as state child welfare programs. The 3 percent set-aside would come from the overall federal child welfare funding pool under the Social Security Act, though it would only take effect in years when total federal funding increases by at least 3 percent compared to fiscal year 2024, ensuring that no state loses money due to the tribal allocation. This change recognizes the role of tribal governments in managing child welfare for their communities while maintaining existing state funding levels.
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