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H.R. 10514

BillFederalHouseIn Committee
To approve certain requests for a major disaster declaration, and for other purposes.
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · September 21, 2026
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
September 21, 2026
Cosponsors (7)
7D 0R
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Summary

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The Disaster Relief Fairness Act of 2026 automatically approves major disaster declarations requested by state governors and tribal leaders between January 20, 2025, and January 20, 2029. Under current law, the President can approve or deny these requests; this bill removes that discretion by deeming all qualifying requests automatically approved. States and tribes affected by disasters meeting federal damage thresholds would receive federal assistance without requiring presidential approval, and the bill prevents the President from denying aid simply because deadlines were missed. The legislation effectively transfers disaster declaration authority from the President to objective criteria based on preliminary damage assessments conducted by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. No specific funding amount is specified in the bill, as it applies to existing disaster relief programs already funded through other appropriations.

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