H.Res. 148 is a nonbinding resolution expressing the House of Representatives' position that China is misusing a 1971 United Nations resolution to support its claim over Taiwan. The resolution clarifies that UN General Assembly Resolution 2758, which seated the People's Republic of China at the United Nations, addressed only which government would occupy China's UN seat and did not settle the question of Taiwan's political status or endorse China's "One China Principle." The House argues that China has weaponized this resolution to isolate Taiwan from international organizations, block Taiwan citizens from UN facilities, and pressure other countries to sever diplomatic ties with Taiwan. The resolution reaffirms U.S. commitment to its own "One China Policy," which differs from China's principle by not taking a position on Taiwan's sovereignty and supporting peaceful cross-strait resolution, and calls on the U.S. government and international partners to counter China's misrepresentation of the 1971 resolution. This resolution has no direct budget impact or enforcement mechanism, as it expresses congressional sentiment rather than creating law.