The FARM Act of 2025 modifies federal tax law to prevent renewable energy developers from claiming tax credits when they install solar panels or wind turbines on agricultural land. The bill specifically targets public utilities that place solar or wind energy equipment on farmland, making them ineligible for the energy tax credits that would normally reduce their tax burden. The restrictions apply only to equipment installed after the bill becomes law, and the bill defines "agricultural land" using the same criteria as the Food Security Act of 1985. The legislation aims to preserve farmland for food production rather than energy production by removing financial incentives for converting agricultural property to renewable energy use.
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