H.R. 1811 creates a new independent Inspector General office for the judicial branch to investigate misconduct by federal judges and Supreme Court justices. The Inspector General would be appointed by the Chief Justice for four-year terms after consulting with congressional leaders, and would have broad authority to conduct investigations, audits, and reviews of ethical violations across the federal court system—though not to investigate the merits of judicial decisions or to discipline judges directly. The office would issue annual reports to Congress and the Chief Justice, immediately report any suspected federal crimes to the Attorney General, and has subpoena power to compel witnesses and documents. The bill also includes whistleblower protections for judicial employees who report misconduct to the Inspector General, allowing them to sue for damages if they face retaliation. The legislation does not specify funding amounts or implementation timelines in the text provided.
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