The Value Over Cost Act of 2025 modifies how federal agencies purchase goods and services through the General Services Administration's multiple award schedule program. Currently, these purchases must prioritize the lowest overall cost, but this bill allows the GSA Administrator to instead prioritize "best value"—considering factors beyond just price, such as quality, reliability, and performance—when it serves the federal government's interests. The change applies to both civilian agency contracts and Department of Defense contracts. The bill does not specify new funding or implementation timelines, focusing instead on giving federal procurement officials more flexibility to balance cost savings with quality and value when making purchasing decisions.
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