H.Res. 378 is a non-binding resolution calling on the Department of Homeland Security to create a special humanitarian parole program for Cameroonians fleeing violence and persecution. The resolution highlights five concurrent crises in Cameroon—including the Anglophone separatist conflict, Boko Haram insurgency, farmer-herder violence, political repression, and spillover violence from the Central African Republic—that have caused thousands of deaths, mass displacement, and widespread human rights violations. The resolution notes that Temporary Protected Status for Cameroonians is set to expire in June 2025 and expresses concern that Cameroonians face dangerous journeys to seek refuge elsewhere, discriminatory treatment in U.S. detention facilities, and serious retaliation from Cameroonian authorities if deported. The resolution calls on the Secretary of Homeland Security to establish a humanitarian parole program under existing immigration law authority, which has been used over 120 times for other nations but never for any of Africa's 54 countries, and urges the government to allocate resources for resettlement support.