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S. 3949

BillFederalSenateIn Committee
Enhanced Cybersecurity for SNAP Act of 2026
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · February 26, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
February 26, 2026
Cosponsors (11)
6D 5R
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Summary

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The Enhanced Cybersecurity for SNAP Act of 2026 strengthens protections for the millions of Americans who use EBT cards to access food benefits through the SNAP program. The bill requires the Department of Agriculture to establish modern cybersecurity standards for these benefit cards within two years—matching what private companies use—and mandates that states upgrade to chip-enabled cards starting immediately, phasing out less-secure magnetic stripe cards completely within five years, with the federal government fully covering upgrade costs. States must also give SNAP recipients multiple ways to monitor their accounts, check for fraud, and report suspicious activity, while retailers will receive federal grants to upgrade their payment terminals to accept the new chip technology. Additionally, the Department must collect and publish data on system outages and security breaches, and report to Congress every two years on benefit theft trends and whether security measures are working. This bipartisan bill, introduced in February 2026, aims to reduce fraud and identity theft while ensuring low-income families can safely access their food benefits.

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