H.R. 3992, the Republic of Somaliland Independence Act, would authorize the President to formally recognize Somaliland as an independent country separate from Somalia. The bill declares that any territorial claims by the Federal Republic of Somalia over Somaliland are invalid and without merit. The legislation affects U.S. foreign policy toward the Horn of Africa region and would represent a significant shift in American diplomatic recognition. The bill contains no specific funding allocations or implementation timelines—it simply grants the President the authority to pursue recognition if he chooses to do so. This measure was introduced in June 2025 and referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
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