The Neutralizing Unfair Chinese Export Subsidies Act of 2025 directs the Treasury Secretary to develop a strategy within 180 days to work with U.S. allies to pressure China into complying with international export credit standards set by the OECD, an organization of developed nations. The bill amends existing law to require the Treasury Secretary (rather than the President) to lead these negotiations with other countries and to hold them at least twice per year, with a goal of eliminating unfair export subsidies within 10 years. Additionally, the legislation gives the Treasury Secretary new tools to evaluate whether China is manipulating its currency exchange rate, including considering factors like government support for particular industries, and requires the U.S. to oppose any increase to China's voting power at the International Monetary Fund if currency manipulation is found. The bill has no specific funding allocation but establishes clear timelines for Treasury Department action and diplomatic engagement with allies.
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