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S. 484

BillFederalSenateIn Committee
PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · February 6, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
February 6, 2025
Sponsor
Sen. Mike LeeR
Cosponsors (5)
0D 5R
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Summary

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This bill would expand protections for firearms manufacturers, sellers, and trade associations by allowing them to move certain lawsuits from state courts to federal courts and have those cases dismissed more easily. Specifically, it amends the existing Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act by giving defendants in the firearms industry the right to "remove" cases to federal court if they believe the lawsuit qualifies as a "qualified civil liability action" under current law. Once in federal court, judges would have the authority to determine whether the case meets that definition and dismiss it accordingly. The bill does not establish new funding requirements or specific timelines. In practical terms, this legislation would make it harder for individuals and families harmed by firearms to pursue lawsuits against gun manufacturers and sellers by shifting cases to a federal system where these companies already have broad immunity protections under existing law.

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