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S. 526

BillFederalSenateIn Committee
Pharmacy Benefit Manager Transparency Act of 2025
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · February 11, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
February 11, 2025
Cosponsors (14)
6D 8R
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Summary

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The Pharmacy Benefit Manager Transparency Act of 2025 cracks down on deceptive pricing practices by pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs)—companies that manage prescription drug benefits for health insurance plans. The bill prohibits PBMs from charging health plans different prices than they reimburse pharmacies, arbitrarily clawing back pharmacy payments, or offsetting federal price cuts through reduced pharmacy reimbursements, unless they pass savings directly to health plans and provide full transparency on drug costs and fees. PBMs must file annual reports to the Federal Trade Commission and Department of Health and Human Services detailing their pricing markups, fees, and formulary changes, while the FTC will analyze enforcement and report to Congress. The legislation establishes penalties up to $1 million per violation enforceable by the FTC and state attorneys general, provides strong whistleblower protections including jury trial rights and job reinstatement, and directs the Government Accountability Office to study PBM market competition and its effects on drug costs.

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