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H.R. 5506

BillFederalHouseIn Committee
Courtney Wild Reinforcing Crime Victims’ Rights Act
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · September 18, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
September 18, 2025
Cosponsors (5)
3D 2R
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Summary

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The Courtney Wild Reinforcing Crime Victims' Rights Act significantly strengthens federal protections for crime victims by requiring prosecutors to notify victims before finalizing plea bargains and case resolutions, allowing victims to hire their own attorneys and access case records, and establishing expedited appeals procedures with courts required to rule on victims' rights cases within 72 hours. The bill also permits victims to seek court orders to reopen or annul plea agreements if they were denied the right to participate in plea negotiations. To enforce these protections, the legislation creates a formal complaint process within the Department of Justice, overseen by the Inspector General, allowing victims to file complaints within 180 days after a case concludes, with decisions required within 180 days and potential penalties or reimbursement for affected victims. The bill mandates that the Department of Justice report annually to Congress on all complaints filed, their outcomes, disciplinary actions taken, and which federal prosecutors have faced multiple complaints.

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