The International Human Rights Defense Act of 2025 would establish a new Special Envoy position at the State Department (with Ambassador-level rank) to advance LGBTQI+ human rights globally and coordinate related policies and funding across federal agencies. The bill sets U.S. policy to prevent criminalization and violence against LGBTQI+ people worldwide through diplomatic engagement, support for local organizations, and training of foreign law enforcement and military personnel. The Special Envoy would be required to develop a comprehensive global strategy updated every two years, report regularly to Congress, and collaborate with nongovernmental organizations on implementation. The legislation also directs the State Department to document LGBTQI+ discrimination and violence in its annual human rights reports and authorizes funding for international programs that provide legal capacity building, health support, and leadership training for LGBTQI+ activists. This bipartisan bill aims to elevate LGBTQI+ human rights as a core priority in U.S. foreign policy and diplomacy.
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