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H.R. 6555

BillFederalHouseFloor Consideration
Enhancing Bank Resolution Participation Act
About This Bill
Introduced
Latest Action · February 25, 2026
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 459.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
December 10, 2025
Cosponsors (2)
1D 1R
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Summary

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This bill requires three federal banking regulators to study two specific tools used when banks fail: "shelf charters" and "modified bidder qualification processes." Shelf charters are preliminary bank approvals that can be activated quickly, while modified bidder qualification processes allow non-bank entities like private equity firms to bid on failed bank assets. The study must examine how these tools have been used since 2008, whether they could have helped during the 2023 bank failures, and their impact on financial stability and competition. The Comptroller of the Currency, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Federal Reserve Board must complete the study and report their findings to Congress within one year of the bill's enactment. The legislation aims to determine if these tools could expand the pool of bidders for failed banks and reduce costs to the federal deposit insurance system.

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