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H.R. 6596

BillFederalHouseIn Committee
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to adjust the eligibility for the rural emergency hospital designation under the Medicare program.
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · December 10, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
December 10, 2025
Cosponsors (1)
0D 1R
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Summary

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H.R. 6596 modifies Medicare's rules for which hospitals can qualify as "rural emergency hospitals," a special designation that affects how certain facilities receive Medicare payment. The bill expands eligibility by allowing hospitals that operated as off-campus emergency departments between January 1, 2015, and a future end date to become rural emergency hospitals, provided they were in rural counties and functioned as dedicated emergency departments. This change benefits rural healthcare facilities and the communities they serve by potentially expanding access to emergency care in underserved areas. The bill does not specify new federal funding amounts or implementation timelines beyond the retroactive January 2015 start date. Introduced in December 2025 by Representatives Schmidt and Estes, the bill was referred to the House Ways and Means Committee.

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