The Opportunities in Organic Act expands the federal government's support for organic farming by transforming a narrow certification cost-sharing program into a comprehensive initiative that helps farmers transition to organic production and strengthens the organic supply chain. The bill funds grants to nonprofit organizations that work with socially disadvantaged farmers, small and mid-sized farms, and communities near schools or sensitive ecosystems to provide technical assistance, training, and financial support for transitioning to certified organic farming. It also authorizes federal agencies to expand organic-related technical assistance through universities, extension programs, and state agricultural departments. The bill provides substantial funding, starting at $50 million annually in fiscal years 2027 and 2028, increasing to $80 million in 2029, and $100 million each year from 2030 to 2031. Nonprofits receiving grants can use funds for capacity building, farm transition support up to four years, and supply chain development, with a maximum of $1,500 in direct certification cost-sharing per farm, though this can be waived in high-cost regions or for disadvantaged producers.
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