This bill directs the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to modernize and expand its weather radio system, which broadcasts emergency weather warnings and hazard information 24/7 to the public. The legislation requires NOAA to improve coverage in underserved areas—particularly communities without broadband internet, local emergency systems, or satellite access—and to implement new technologies like satellite broadcasting and internet-based delivery to reach more Americans. The bill also establishes staffing improvements for the National Weather Service by classifying certain meteorology and hydrology positions as protective service occupations and authorizing direct hiring authority to fill critical vacancies at weather forecast offices. Congress authorizes $120 million in funding: $20 million annually for fiscal years 2026-2031 to operate the weather radio system, plus an initial $100 million in 2026 for modernization and an assessment of current radio access. Additionally, NOAA must complete an access assessment within one year and report on flash flood warning system standards within two years.
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