H.R. 8387, introduced in April 2026, would amend immigration law to bar admission and naturalization of foreign nationals based on their membership, affiliation, or advocacy of socialist, communist, Marxist, Chinese communist, or Islamic fundamentalist ideologies, and would allow deportation and denaturalization of immigrants and naturalized citizens who hold or promote these beliefs. The bill dramatically expands immigration enforcement by making individuals with such affiliations inadmissible to the country, deportable if they engage in advocacy after admission, and ineligible for citizenship or subject to revocation of citizenship, with only a narrow exception for those under age 14. It eliminates existing protections such as exemptions for coerced membership and restricts judicial review of enforcement decisions to "final" determinations with no court appeal available. The legislation defines key terms including "Marxism," "Islamic fundamentalism," "Sharia law," and "militant jihad," and directs the Attorney General to issue implementing regulations to carry out the law's provisions.
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