119th (2025–2027)
H.R. 8773
This bill adds new environmental and safety requirements for large-scale mineral extraction projects near cities and environmentally sensitive areas. The legislation applies to mining operations that produce over one million tons of minerals annually and are located within 25 miles of urban areas or near protected environmental sites. Companies seeking permits for these projects must submit detailed assessments covering haul routes, traffic management, water conservation, and transportation alternatives like rail, along with demonstrating coordination with state and local governments and obtaining necessary water and pollution permits. The Secretary of the Interior can suspend or revoke permits if companies fail to comply with these requirements, and companies must file annual reports on water use, truck traffic, and implementation of approved measures. The bill does not establish specific funding amounts or implementation timelines beyond requiring the Secretary to conduct reviews every five years starting five years after enactment.