The POWER Moldova Act of 2026 requires the Secretary of State, working with the Secretary of Energy, to submit a comprehensive report to Congress within 180 days on Moldova's energy situation. The report must cover Moldova's current energy production, imports, and consumption, as well as examine energy pricing transparency, infrastructure vulnerabilities, and potential renewable energy development opportunities including solar, wind, and geothermal resources. The bill also directs the report to assess ongoing U.S.-Moldova cooperation efforts in military training, interoperability, and professional military education. The legislation reflects Congress's view that strengthening Moldova's energy resilience is important to its overall security, particularly given the ongoing conflict in neighboring Ukraine and Moldova's exposure to Russian pressure. No specific funding is allocated by this bill, as it is a reporting requirement rather than an appropriations measure.