119th (2025–2027)
H.R. 9545
The HONEST Act of 2026 significantly increases criminal penalties for sex offenses when committed by federal officers and Members of Congress. The bill modifies federal law to impose potential death penalties or life imprisonment for crimes including sexual abuse, child exploitation, sex trafficking, and child pornography if the offender holds federal office or serves in Congress, whereas non-officials convicted of the same crimes face lower mandatory sentences. Additionally, the legislation creates a new federal crime of adultery specifically for federal officers and Members of Congress, punishable by up to one year in prison and fines. The bill affects all current and future federal officials and congressional members and applies immediately upon enactment, with no specific funding or implementation timeline mentioned in the legislation.