Nonpartisan civic infrastructure
AllCiv·Legis1
·

H.R. 9681

BillFederalHouseIn Committee
To amend the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act to limit intellectual property protection for plants, and for other purposes.
About This Bill
Committee
Latest Action · July 14, 2026
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Congress
119th (2025–2027)
Introduced
July 14, 2026
Cosponsors (3)
3D 0R
View PDF ↗

Summary

Highlight any text to annotate
The Fair Seeds for Farmers Act would restrict how plant seeds and varieties can be protected under federal intellectual property law. Currently, companies and breeders can obtain patents and plant variety protection certificates that give them exclusive control over seeds and prevent farmers from saving, replanting, or breeding seeds without permission. This bill would eliminate most of those protections, allowing only two limited forms of plant protection to remain: the Plant Variety Protection Act and the Plant Patent Act of 1930. The legislation would also prohibit enforcement of contracts that restrict farmers' ability to save seeds, conduct research, or breed new plant varieties. The changes would apply to new patent applications and contracts signed after the bill's enactment, while existing patents would remain valid.

Take Action

Your position
Add a comment
to comment on this bill.
Annotate the text
Highlight any passage on the Summary or Full Text tab to attach a note. Annotations appear on the Annotations tab.