This bill establishes a federal program called the Advanced Artificial Intelligence Nuclear Evaluation Program, overseen by the Department of Energy, to test advanced AI systems and assess their potential to cause nuclear security incidents. Large AI developers—defined as companies that have spent at least $2 billion on AI development over five years—are required to participate in the program, submit their AI systems for testing, and provide access to model weights and safety-related documentation. The program will conduct security testing including "red-teaming" exercises simulating attacks by sophisticated adversaries, identify vulnerabilities and risks, and provide participants with detailed reports on findings. Developers who refuse to participate or submit false information face civil penalties up to $1 million per day of violation, and the Secretary of Energy can issue subpoenas to compel compliance. The program will run for seven years and submit reports to Congress within one year and annually thereafter with recommendations for new legislation related to AI nuclear safety. Information submitted by participating companies is kept confidential except when required by court order, Congressional request, or national security concerns.

This bill directs the Secretary of Energy to establish a Western Refined Fuel Storage Reserve as an addition to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve within six months of enactment. The reserve would store gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel in salt cavern formations located in eight Western states (Arizona, California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington), with a target capacity of 5 million barrels of gasoline, 3 million barrels of diesel, and 2 million barrels of jet fuel. Over the first five fiscal years, the Secretary must fill and maintain the reserve at least 75 percent full using Congressional appropriations and revenues from emergency petroleum sales. The reserve can be drawn down during energy emergencies, supply disruptions, or other circumstances affecting Western states, and the bill requires the Secretary to submit annual reports to Congress on the reserve's establishment and operations.

This resolution supports recognizing the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists. It also encourages federal agencies, universities, and organizations across the country to promote education, research, and outreach related to rangeland management.

This bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to study whether a selective water withdrawal system could be installed at Glen Canyon Dam in Arizona. The system would aim to release cold water to optimize hydropower generation while preventing invasive species from entering the water, consistent with existing management plans for the dam. The study must be completed within 18 months of the bill's enactment and will be funded through appropriated federal funds that do not need to be repaid. If the study determines the system is feasible, the Secretary may proceed with construction if power contractors operating the dam agree with the chosen approach. The bill does not affect existing rules governing how water is managed in Lake Powell and Lake Mead.

This joint resolution would disapprove and block a Bureau of Land Management rule governing how the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument in Utah should be managed. The rule, issued in January 2025, established a resource management plan for the monument that was subsequently determined to qualify as a "rule" subject to congressional review under federal law. If passed, this resolution would invalidate the management plan entirely, meaning it would have no legal force or effect. The measure was introduced in March 2026 by representatives primarily from Utah and Nevada, states affected by the monument's management, and was referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources. This type of resolution is a procedural tool Congress uses to overturn executive agency regulations through a simple majority vote in both chambers.

H.R. 7739 would create an overtime pay exemption for emergency medical technicians and paramedics working in rural areas under certain conditions. The bill modifies the Fair Labor Standards Act to allow public agencies in states with fewer than 100,000 residents, and private companies contracted by those agencies, to avoid overtime compensation requirements for EMTs and paramedics. This primarily affects rural emergency service providers and the workers they employ in sparsely populated areas. The legislation does not specify new federal funding or implementation timelines, but rather provides a regulatory exemption from existing overtime protections under federal labor law.

The Geothermal Tax Parity Act amends the federal tax code to give geothermal energy companies the same tax treatment currently available to oil and gas companies. Specifically, the bill allows companies to amortize (spread out deductions for) geological and geophysical exploration and development costs related to geothermal deposits, and exempts working interests in geothermal properties from passive loss limitations that normally restrict how much investors can deduct from other income. These changes apply to amounts paid or incurred in taxable years after the bill becomes law. The legislation affects geothermal energy companies, investors in geothermal projects, and potentially consumers by making geothermal energy development more financially attractive. No specific federal funding is allocated in the bill, as it operates through the tax code by reducing tax burdens on the geothermal industry.

The CLEAR Act of 2025 would block the U.S. Forest Service from enforcing a federal rule on law enforcement and criminal prohibitions that was published in November 2024. The bill essentially nullifies this rule by prohibiting the Forest Service from administering, implementing, or enforcing it going forward. The legislation affects the Forest Service's ability to carry out law enforcement policies across national forests and would restore what sponsors view as local law enforcement authority. No specific funding is allocated in the bill, and it contains no implementation timeline—the prohibition would take effect upon passage. The bill was introduced by Representative Maloy and co-sponsored by six other House members, primarily from western states, and was referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

This bill designates the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 35 South Main Street in Glendale, Utah, as the "Deputy Sheriff Brian Harris Post Office".

H.R. 5593 expands the Veterans Community Care Program to include eyeglass lens fittings as a covered medical service that eligible veterans can receive from private providers in their communities. Currently, the program covers various medical services but does not explicitly include eyeglass lens fittings, which this bill addresses. The Department of Veterans Affairs will be required to establish regulations ensuring veterans can easily schedule eyeglass fitting appointments at nearby non-VA providers. Within 180 days of the bill's enactment, the VA must submit a report to Congress detailing implementation progress, any challenges encountered, strategies to address those challenges, and an assessment of how the change benefits veterans. The bill does not specify additional funding or a particular timeline for full implementation beyond the reporting requirement.

H.R. 5091 would provide hazard pay to federal firefighters who perform prescribed burns and smokejumpers who conduct parachute operations. The bill treats prescribed burn work—intentionally setting controlled fires for land management purposes—the same as wildfire suppression for hazard pay purposes, recognizing that both activities expose workers to similar risks and physical demands. Smokejumpers would also receive hazard pay equal to forest firefighting rates for their aerial operations. The Office of Personnel Management must issue implementing regulations within 90 days of the bill's enactment, with the pay adjustments taking effect shortly thereafter. While the bill does not specify a cost estimate, it would increase compensation for these federal employees to better reflect the dangers inherent in their work.

This bill amends federal land management law to allow ranchers with grazing permits to temporarily use vacant grazing allotments on public lands when their regular grazing areas become unusable due to natural disasters, extreme weather, wildfires, drought, or disease. The Secretaries of Agriculture and Interior can authorize this temporary grazing if they determine the vacant allotment is suitable for use, and they must establish guidelines within one year to manage the process efficiently. The temporary use does not affect ranchers' original permits, their preference to return to their original allotments once restored, or their future grazing authorization amounts. The bill requires federal agencies to coordinate across jurisdictions to make vacant allotments available and to periodically evaluate land health conditions to ensure this emergency relief program operates effectively.

Semiquincentennial Tourism and Access to Recreation Sites Act or the STARS ActThis bill directs the Department of the Interior and the Forest Service to designate September 17, 2026, as an entrance-fee free date in honor of the 250th anniversary of the United States of America. On that date, Interior must waive (1) the entrance fees for all visitors of National Park Service sites; and (2) the standard amenity recreation fees for all visitors to each site managed by the Bureau of Land Management, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, or the Bureau of Reclamation. The Forest Service must waive the standard amenity recreation fees on that date for all visitors to sites it manages.

The Public Land Search and Rescue Act directs the Secretary of the Interior to create a federal grant program within one year to fund search and rescue operations in remote areas on public lands managed by the Interior Department and the U.S. Forest Service. States and local governments that are authorized to conduct search and rescue can apply for grants to purchase equipment, maintain gear, and cover the costs of rescue operations in these remote areas, with priority given to regions that attract large numbers of visitors relative to their local population. The federal government will cover up to 75 percent of eligible project costs, requiring grant recipients to contribute at least 25 percent in matching funds. Eligible uses include buying specialized equipment for remote rescues, maintaining existing rescue gear, and reimbursing organizations for search and rescue activities they've already conducted on federal lands. This legislation aims to strengthen emergency response capabilities in remote public areas by providing dedicated funding to state and local agencies responsible for these critical operations.

Shivwits Band of Paiutes Jurisdictional Clarity ActThis bill confers legal jurisdiction to the State of Utah over certain civil cases involving the Shivwits Band of Paiutes. It also allows the tribe to lease its land held in trust. The tribe is located in southwestern Utah.Specifically, the bill confers jurisdiction to the State of Utah over any civil cause of action (1) to which the Shivwits Band of Paiutes is a party, and (2) that arises on or within Indian lands. Under the bill, Indian lands are lands of the tribe that are (1) held in trust for the benefit of the tribe, or (2) subject to restrictions by the United States against alienation (i.e., sale or transfer).Additionally, the bill specifies that any cause of action arising from any contract or agreement (including a lease) to which the tribe is party or that affects or arises on these Indian lands shall be deemed a civil cause of action. Therefore, this bill allows the tribe and third parties to resolve contract disputes in state court.The bill also authorizes the tribe to lease its land held in trust for a term of up to 99 years.

H.R. 2376 would overturn a Bureau of Land Management travel management plan for the Henry Mountains and Fremont Gorge area that was finalized in January 2025. The bill directs the Secretary of the Interior to stop implementing, administering, or enforcing this plan, effectively nullifying it. The legislation affects public lands in Utah managed by the federal government and would impact how vehicles and recreational users access these areas. No specific funding or timeline for implementation is mentioned in the bill text. The measure would return the affected public lands to whatever travel regulations were in place before this plan was adopted.

This joint resolution allows off-road vehicles to be used in certain areas of the Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, which is in northern Arizona and southeastern Utah and contains Lake Powell.Specifically, the joint resolution nullifies the rule issued by the National Park Service (NPS) titled Glen Canyon National Recreation Area; Motor Vehicles and published on January 13, 2025. Under the rule, the NPS limited the use of off-road vehicles, such as off-highway vehicles and all-terrain vehicles, in certain areas. For instance, the rule prohibited the use of off-road vehicles on an 8-mile segment of the Poison Spring Loop located on Route 633 proceeding north to Route 730 in the Orange Cliffs Special Management Unit. The rule also eliminated the authority of the NPS to open the upper portion of the Flint Trail in that unit to off-road vehicles. Additionally, the rule limited off-road vehicle use from certain roads to the shoreline of the lake.

H.R. 1206, called the "Western Economic Security Today Act of 2025," would require the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to withdraw a federal rule on "Conservation and Landscape Health" that was proposed in April 2023. The bill would nullify this rule entirely, making it unenforceable. The rule affected how the BLM manages federal lands, particularly in western states, regarding conservation practices and landscape management. The legislation does not include any funding provisions or implementation timeline beyond immediate withdrawal. The bill was introduced by seven House members in February 2025 and referred to the Committee on Natural Resources.

H.J.Res. 36 is a congressional disapproval resolution that would block a rule issued by the U.S. Forest Service on November 25, 2024, concerning law enforcement and criminal prohibitions on national forests. If passed, this resolution would prevent the Forest Service rule from taking effect and strip it of any legal authority. The measure does not involve any funding or specific timeline beyond blocking the existing rule. The resolution was introduced by Representative Maloy and seven cosponsors, primarily from western states, and was referred to the House Committee on Agriculture. This type of action is a standard congressional tool under federal law that allows lawmakers to reject regulations they oppose.

The FREE Act would require federal agencies to overhaul their permit approval systems by transitioning to a streamlined "permitting by rule" process wherever possible. Under this new system, agencies would establish clear written standards for permits, allow applicants to simply certify they meet those standards, and automatically approve permits within 180 days unless the agency finds specific deficiencies. The bill affects all federal agencies that issue permits and would impact businesses, individuals, and organizations that need government permits for various activities. The legislation establishes a detailed timeline starting with Office of Management and Budget guidance within 120 days of enactment, followed by agency reports to Congress within 240 days of that guidance, and implementation of new permitting systems within 12 months after the reports. Agencies that fail to meet deadlines would be required to pay attorney fees and costs for permit applicants who successfully sue for delays. The bill includes enforcement mechanisms allowing agencies to audit permits after approval and requires courts to place the burden of proof on agencies when applicants challenge permit denials, with losing agencies paying the applicant's legal fees if the agency's actions weren't substantially justified.

Ending Presidential Overreach on Public Lands ActThis bill removes the president's authority to designate or expand national monuments and gives that authority to Congress instead.

Daylight ActThis bill allows states to observe daylight saving time year-round. (States may already choose to observe standard time year-round.)

Geothermal Energy Opportunity Act or the GEO ActThis bill expands the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 to establish a deadline for the Department of the Interior to process applications related to geothermal leases. Specifically, Interior must process each application for a geothermal drilling permit or other authorization under a valid existing geothermal lease within 60 days after completing all requirements under applicable federal laws and regulations (including the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, the Endangered Species Act of 1973, and the National Historic Preservation Act) unless a U.S. federal court vacates or provides injunctive relief for the underlying lease.

Water Rights Protection Act of 2025This bill limits the transfer of water rights from water users to the Department of the Interior or the Department of Agriculture (USDA).First, the bill prohibits Interior and USDA from conditioning the issuance or renewal of land use or occupancy agreements (e.g., permits and leases) on the transfer of any water right to the United States. Next, it prohibits Interior and USDA from requiring water users, including Indian tribes, to acquire water rights in the name of the United States as a condition of the issuance or renewal of a land use or occupancy agreement. Finally, it prohibits Interior and USDA from conditioning or withholding the issuance or renewal of land use or occupancy agreements on (1) limiting the date, time, quantity, location of diversion or pumping, or place of use of a state water right beyond any applicable limitations under state water law; or (2) modifying the terms and conditions of groundwater withdrawal, guidance and reporting procedures, or conservation and source protection measures established by a state.Interior and USDA must also ensure that federal action imposes no greater restriction or regulatory requirement than under applicable state water law.Further, Interior and USDA must not take actions that adversely affect state authority in permitting water usage or in adjudicating water rights.